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Home > Research Department  > Health Concerns Articles > Brain Health
    Health Concerns Articles  
BRAIN  & NERVOUS SYSTEM HEALTH
Articles by a Naturopathic Doctor ( N.D.)

GET SMART  THE NATURAL WAY

Optimizing levels of amino acids and essential fats can help you produce more neurotransmitters which help you to concentrate... without coffee or stimulants.
In a constantly changing world full of stress, toxins, television, and computers, staying alert and sharp can be a challenge;  supplements and herbs can help you focus when you need to the most...
The central nervous system contains the brain and spinal cord.  It receives and obtains information via nerve impulses from all areas of the body.  The somatic nervous system receives information about pain, temperature and input from the five senses.
It sends the information to the brain and, if necessary, the brain responds by sending a signal to muscles via peripheral nerves.

The body then performs an appropriate action.  Most of these actions, except for reflexes, are under our control.  The autonomic nervous system is beyond our conscious control.  It is involved in regulating internal organs and maintaining a stable inner environment.

The primary component of brain tissue is fat.  Picture your brain as a firm jelly, bathed in fluid and protected by a membranous coating.  The coating provides a barrier that allows only certain substances access to the central nervous system.  The nerves are like very thin wires that are sheathed in fat to insulate them.  The nerves run through the spinal column, entering and exiting at different levels, depending on the area they innervate.

There are many degenerative conditions that affect the brain.  Three of the more common conditions are described below:

Alzheimer’s Disease is a progressive loss of mental function that interferes with one’s ability to function.  A decrease in cognitive ability is quite common as we age; however, Alzheimer’s disease involves actual degeneration of nerve cells in the brain.

Multiple sclerosis causes a breakdown of the myelin sheath surrounding the nerves of the brain and spinal cord.  Without a sheath the nerve cannot effectively conduct information around the body.

Parkinson’s disease is a degenerative brain disease that results in the death of cells responsible for the production of dopamine and acetylcholine.  These chemicals transmit nerve signals and when they are lacking one loses involuntary muscle control.

Although the brain and nervous system is somewhat protected from factors which can invade other body cells, its segregation also makes it prone to the build-up of toxins and other harmful agents.  Because it contains a significant amount of fat, fat-soluble toxins like heavy metals, and environmental chemicals, like DDT, can concentrate in the brain.

What you can do to improve
brain function

- KEEP YOUR BLOOD SUGAR STABLE;  LOW BLOOD SUGAR GIVES YOU "BRAIN FOG"
- EXERCISE -  IT GETS MORE OXYGEN TO YOUR BRAIN
- TAKE GINKGO
- GET ENOUGH B VITAMINS AND AMINO ACIDS.  THEY MAKE NEUROTRANSMITTERS
- DON'T DRINK ALCOHOL

DID YOU KNOW?
(BRAINY FACTS)

- Your brain is mostly made of fats
- A stroke is like a heart attack in your brain
- Casinos pump oxygen onto their playing floors to make guests feel alert

The symptoms of brain toxicity vary depending on the area of the brain that is affected and the agent involved.

Poor diet hampers the functioning of the central nervous system because it is an extremely vital area that has high metabolic requirements.  The brain uses only the sugar, glucose, for energy.  Unlike other body cells, it cannot use protein or fat if sugar is unavailable.  Everyone has felt the foggy feeling in your head when your brain is lacking sugar.  And then, after consuming a sugary snack or drink, the temporary increase in alertness you feel.

Fluctuating blood sugar is not conducive to optimal brain functioning and can become a more serious medical concern in the conditions hypoglycemia and diabetes.

Fats, amino acids and vitamins must also be in abundant supply for nervous system functioning.  The brain and nerve sheaths are made of fats that are deficient in the standard North American diet.  This results in compromised nerve conduction and brain cell communication.  Amino acids are obtained in the diet from protein and make up neurotransmitters.  Neurotransmitters are nervous system hormones that coordinate brain cell functions.  Several vitamins, especially B vitamins, are important for the production of neurotransmitters and the efficiency of nerve transmissions.

Stress and emotional upset impact on brain functioning in several ways.  Firstly, it depletes neurotransmitters.  Stress also keeps the body in a sympathetic state; the body is on alert.  All of the body’s senses are ready and the digestion of nutrients is compromised.  Finally stress leads to a build –up of damaging agents called free radicals.  Free radicals have been associated with the degeneration of nervous system.

The brain develops by leaps and bounds during fetal life and childhood as neural patterns are laid and areas of the brain mature.  As we age, declines in brain function are normal but there are many preventative and natural therapies one can use to maximize brainpower and memory.

·  As they say, “if you don’t use it you will lose it.”   Keeping mentally busy and learning new things has been found to sustain brain functioning.

·  Regular exercise and deep breathing increases circulation to the brain.

·  Make time in your schedule for enjoyable activity and sufficient rest. 

·  Undergo regular detoxification to rid the body of toxins. 

·  Drink 2L of filtered water daily to help to flush toxins from the system. 

·  Essential fatty acids stabilize the nerve sheath.  Flax, pumpkin and sunflower seed oils should be a daily addition to the diet.  Fish also contain essential fatty acids but are usually contaminated with heavy metals. 

·  Saturated fats from animal sources, margarine and shortening interfere with the use of essential fatty acids and should be avoided. 

·  Consume foods that are high in lecithin and B vitamins including green, leafy vegetables, nutritional yeast and soy products.

·  Eat more fibre and protein, as it helps to stabilize blood sugar.

Listed below are some of the nutrients and supplements that support the brain and nervous system.  (CLICK SUPPLEMENT NAME FOR PRODUCTS).

SUPPLEMENT DOSAGE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT
lecithin 1-3tbsp, three times daily Contains choline a building block for the brain.  Protects the myelin sheath and maintains brain function.
Essential fatty acids As directed Provides fats for brain cells and nerve sheaths.  Stabilizes blood sugar.
Vitamin B complex with extra folic acid, B12 and B6 100mg, three times daily. Important for brain function.  B5 converts choline to acetylcholine for memory.  B12, B6 and folic acid help with cell renewal and nerve conduction.
Chromium 200mcg daily Balances blood sugar.
N-acetyl cysteine (naC) 500mg 2 times daily, on empty stomach Removes heavy metals from the body, increases brain function and helps the body to produce a strong antioxidant called glutathione.
Free form amino acids As directed, away from meals Precursors to neurotransmitters.
Vitamin E with mixed tocopherols 400-800IU a day An antioxidant.  Transports oxygen to the brain.  Do not take if you are using blood-thinning medications.
Gingko biloba Take a minimum 240mg a day An antioxidant that increases blood flow to the brain.  Has been shown to improve mental functioning.  Must be taken for several months.  Do not take if you are using blood-thinning medications.
Also beneficial for BRAIN HEALTH: SAMe, bilberry, huperizine A, gotu kola, ginseng, oatstraw and St. John’s wort. periwinkle, whey protein
For informational purposes only.  Please consult your health care practitioner before taking natural health care products. Click here for full disclaimer.


All articles copyright National Nutrition 2001 - 2012.  For educational purposes only.  Please note that while National Nutrition supports your right to use natural health care products for any therapeutic purpose that you see fit, that the information on this website should not be considered as a claim or as a substitute for medical advice.

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