What is TUDCA?
To understand TUDCA's benefits for your health, it is important to discuss what it is.
TUDCA (Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid) is a bile salt that’s a naturally occurring water-soluble compound produced in the intestines. It’s a secondary bile acid, meaning it’s formed in the intestines through the bacterial transformation of primary bile acids like cholic acid, which are produced in the liver. These primary bile acids are converted into ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), which is then conjugated with taurine to form TUDCA.
It is stored in the gallbladder and secreted into the small intestines to aid in fat digestion and nutrient absorption. TUDCA has been used for hundreds of years in Traditional Chinese Medicine because it offers many health benefits, from liver support to cognitive function.
Let’s take a more in-depth look at the top 4 benefits of TUDCA and how it can support your body.
What Are The Top Health Benefits of TUDCA
1) TUDCA’s Benefits for Liver Health
The liver plays a significant role in good health and well-being. It’s known as the detox organ because it helps your body deal with exogenous and endogenous toxins. TUDCA converts these toxins, allowing them to be eliminated through urine and other channels. Considering the liver is the detox engine of the body, it’s no wonder it can use a little TLC.
TUDCA not only has a high affinity for interacting with liver cells, but also supports bile function in the gallbladder. Since bile is the liver's primary way to detox, this process helps the liver eliminate toxins. By reducing toxin buildup in the liver, TUDCA relieves stress on liver cells and supports optimal liver enzyme activity.
TUDCA also has antioxidant properties that maintain cell integrity. These antioxidants neutralize reactive oxygen species, reducing oxidative stress, which in this case helps protect against liver damage.
Lastly, TUDCA benefits the inflammatory response. This helps with liver health by lowering elevated liver enzyme levels.
2) How TUDCA Helps Healthy Bile Flow
You can’t discuss TUDCA’s liver-supporting benefits without talking about its positive effects on bile flow. Studies have found that TUDCA can increase bile flow by 250%. It does this by lowering the toxic buildup of bile acids.
Since TUDCA is water-soluble, it helps improve bile acid solubility, which plays a significant role in maintaining optimal bile flow and overall gallbladder health. This also helps prevent the buildup of bile sludge and stagnation, lowering the risk of gallbladder issues and liver stress.
Bile flow also impacts digestive health. TUDCA can alter the composition of bile, providing it with higher amounts of digestive support compounds. Some research has found that TUDCA can enhance the solubility of the bile salt pool, a key component to improved bile flow and digestive health benefits. Keeping bile thin and soluble allows bile acids to flow freely into the small intestine where they can support digestion and the absorption of nutrients, such as fats and fat-soluble vitamins.
3) Digestive Health & Nutrient Absorption Support With TUDCA
Bile acids help maintain homeostasis in the digestive tract by supporting a diverse gut microbiome. As outlined above, TUDCA offers exceptional bile support; therefore, it's no surprise that TUDCA is a great supplement for overall digestive health.
Since TUDCA enhances efficient bile flow, it improves the body’s ability to digest and absorb fats and fat-soluble nutrients like vitamins A, D, E & K. Because fats need bile to be absorbed through the intestinal lining, this is a critical component in the digestive tract's ability to absorb nutrients, as well as overall gut health. This process is essential to your well-being because proper nutrient absorption affects immune function, bone health, vision, hormonal balance, antioxidant protection, and much more.
Aside from proper nutrient absorption, some animal studies show that TUDCA supports messenger proteins which help maintain tight junction integrity. By protecting the intestinal barrier, TUDCA may help reduce leaky gut syndrome and lower the risk of environmental toxins from getting into the bloodstream.
4) TUDCA’s Neuroprotective Benefits
TUDCA exhibits neuroprotective properties by modulating different cellular pathways involved in neurodegenerative conditions. It supports this by:
- Lowering oxidative stress
- Protecting mitochondria
- Acting as a chemical chaperone to maintain protein stability
TUDCA also exhibits anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory effects; therefore, research has shown it to be beneficial for neurological health by playing a critical role in protecting neuronal functioning.
Evidence has shown TUDCA’s potential to reduce inflammation within the central nervous system, making it a promising supplement for supporting brain health and cognitive function. TUDCA may also inhibit the apoptotic cascade. This is a process of programmed cell death, which is often seen in neurodegenerative conditions.
Oxidative stress is also a major component of neuronal damage. As previously mentioned, TUDCA offers great antioxidant properties. These properties reduce the production of reactive oxygen species, lowering the negative impacts that oxidative stress has on neurological health.
Where Can I Buy TUDCA Supplements?
After discovering TUDCA's impressive benefits, you're probably wondering which supplements are best.
At National Nutrition, we always carry the best quality brands for our customers to choose from, and our TUDCA supplement selection is no exception. We carry premium TUDCA supplements in-store and online at NationalNutrition.ca. Our favourite Canadian TUDCA brands include:
- CanPrev
- Allmax

